Birth Control Tips and Side Effects | Dr. Leveno, OBGYN

Starting or switching birth control can feel like a big decision. Whether it’s your first time using hormonal contraception, or you’re exploring new options, understanding how your body might respond can make the transition smoother. At Medical City Plano, Dr. Joseph Leveno, a trusted OBGYN, helps patients find the method that fits their lifestyle and health needs, while providing guidance on what to expect during the first few weeks.

Understanding the Changes

Your body may react differently depending on the type of birth control you choose. Hormonal methods—like pills, patches, rings, or injections—can influence various aspects of your body, from your mood to your menstrual cycle. While most side effects are temporary, knowing what’s typical can help you distinguish between normal adjustments and potential issues that require medical attention.

Common Physical Symptoms

Many patients notice mild physical changes during the first few weeks of starting or switching birth control. Some of the most common include:

• Spotting or Irregular Bleeding: Light spotting between periods is normal, especially in the first three months. Your body is adjusting to new hormone levels, and cycles often become more regular over time.

• Breast Tenderness or Mild Swelling: Hormonal changes can temporarily affect breast tissue, causing slight tenderness or fullness.

• Nausea or Digestive Changes: Some women experience mild stomach upset or bloating. Taking oral contraceptives with food can help reduce nausea.

• Fatigue or Energy Fluctuations: Hormones may influence your sleep patterns or energy levels. Most patients notice this improves within a few cycles.

These side effects are usually mild and subside as your body adapts. Dr. Leveno encourages patients to track their symptoms so adjustments can be made if necessary.

Mood and Emotional Changes

Hormones play a significant role in regulating mood. Some people notice:

• Mood Swings or Irritability: Feeling slightly more emotional or irritable is common at first. These changes often stabilize after a few months.

• Mental Clarity or Focus: While less common, some patients report temporary changes in concentration or mental energy.

It’s important to remember that everyone’s experience is unique. Open communication with your OBGYN, like Dr. Leveno, ensures your concerns are addressed and helps identify the method best suited for your body and lifestyle.

Adjusting to Your Birth Control Method

Transitioning to a new birth control method is a process. Follow these tips to ease the adjustment:

1. Be Patient: Most side effects appear in the first few weeks and usually improve within 2–3 cycles.

2. Track Your Symptoms: Note mood changes, energy levels, and bleeding patterns to help your OBGYN personalize your care.

3. Maintain a Healthy Routine: Sleep, nutrition, and exercise can reduce fatigue, mood swings, and digestive changes.

4. Communicate With Your OBGYN: Persistent or severe symptoms should be discussed with Dr. Leveno at Medical City Plano.

Finding the right contraceptive isn’t just about preventing pregnancy—it’s about supporting overall health and comfort. Some women may try different methods until they find one that fits their lifestyle and body chemistry.

When to Seek Help

While most side effects are mild and temporary, certain changes should prompt a consultation:

• Severe or persistent nausea or vomiting
• Heavy or prolonged bleeding
• Sudden or worsening mood changes
• Unusual pain or swelling in the legs or chest

If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to contact your OBGYN promptly. Dr. Leveno works with patients to ensure their birth control is safe and effective, adjusting methods as needed.

Choosing the Right Method for You

Birth control options are more diverse than ever. Beyond the pill, patients can consider:

• Hormonal patches or rings
• Injectable contraception
• Long-acting reversible contraception (IUDs or implants)
• Barrier methods, such as condoms or diaphragms

Each method has unique benefits and potential side effects. During a personalized consultation, Dr. Leveno reviews your medical history, lifestyle, and preferences to help you make an informed choice.

Finding the Right Birth Control with Dr. Leveno

At Medical City Plano, Texas, Dr. Leveno helps women starting or switching birth control understand what to expect and manage common side effects like spotting, breast tenderness, mood changes, or fatigue. With his guidance, you can confidently choose a method that fits your body and lifestyle.

Your reproductive health and comfort matter. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Leveno today to find the birth control method tailored for you.